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//! 特定于 Linux 的 [`std::fs`] 模块中的原语扩展。
//!
//! [`std::fs`]: crate::fs
#![stable(feature = "metadata_ext", since = "1.1.0")]
use crate::fs::Metadata;
use crate::sys_common::AsInner;
#[allow(deprecated)]
use crate::os::linux::raw;
/// 特定于操作系统的 [`fs::Metadata`] 扩展。
///
/// [`fs::Metadata`]: crate::fs::Metadata
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext", since = "1.1.0")]
pub trait MetadataExt {
/// 获得对底层 `stat` 结构的引用,该结构包含操作系统返回的原始信息。
///
///
/// 返回的 [`stat`] 的内容在 Unix 平台上是不一致的。
/// `os::unix::fs::MetadataExt` trait 包含原始统计信息中包含的跨 Unix 抽象。
///
/// [`stat`]: struct@crate::os::linux::raw::stat
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// let stat = meta.as_raw_stat();
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
///
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext", since = "1.1.0")]
#[deprecated(since = "1.8.0", note = "other methods of this trait are now preferred")]
#[allow(deprecated)]
fn as_raw_stat(&self) -> &raw::stat;
/// 返回此文件所在的设备 ID。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_dev());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_dev(&self) -> u64;
/// 返回索引节点号。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_ino());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_ino(&self) -> u64;
/// 返回文件类型和模式。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_mode());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_mode(&self) -> u32;
/// 返回文件的硬链接数。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_nlink());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_nlink(&self) -> u64;
/// 返回文件所有者的用户标识。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_uid());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_uid(&self) -> u32;
/// 返回文件所有者的组 ID。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_gid());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_gid(&self) -> u32;
/// 返回此文件表示的设备 ID。仅与特殊文件有关。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_rdev());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_rdev(&self) -> u64;
/// 返回文件的大小 (如果是常规文件或符号链接),以字节为单位。
///
/// 符号链接的大小是它包含的路径名的长度,没有终止的空字节。
///
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_size());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_size(&self) -> u64;
/// 返回文件的最后访问时间,以自 Unix 纪元以来的秒数为单位。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_atime());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_atime(&self) -> i64;
/// 返回文件的最后访问时间,自 [`st_atime`] 起以纳秒为单位。
///
/// [`st_atime`]: Self::st_atime
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_atime_nsec());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_atime_nsec(&self) -> i64;
/// 返回文件的最后修改时间,以自 Unix 纪元以来的秒数为单位。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_mtime());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_mtime(&self) -> i64;
/// 返回文件的最后修改时间,自 [`st_mtime`] 起以纳秒为单位。
///
/// [`st_mtime`]: Self::st_mtime
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_mtime_nsec());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_mtime_nsec(&self) -> i64;
/// 返回文件的最后状态更改时间,以自 Unix 纪元以来的秒数为单位。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_ctime());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_ctime(&self) -> i64;
/// 返回文件的最后状态更改时间,自 [`st_ctime`] 起以纳秒为单位。
///
/// [`st_ctime`]: Self::st_ctime
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_ctime_nsec());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_ctime_nsec(&self) -> i64;
/// 返回有效文件系统 I/O 的 "preferred" 块大小。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_blksize());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_blksize(&self) -> u64;
/// 返回分配给文件的块数,以 512 字节为单位。
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::fs;
/// use std::io;
/// use std::os::linux::fs::MetadataExt;
///
/// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
/// let meta = fs::metadata("some_file")?;
/// println!("{}", meta.st_blocks());
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext2", since = "1.8.0")]
fn st_blocks(&self) -> u64;
}
#[stable(feature = "metadata_ext", since = "1.1.0")]
impl MetadataExt for Metadata {
#[allow(deprecated)]
fn as_raw_stat(&self) -> &raw::stat {
unsafe { &*(self.as_inner().as_inner() as *const libc::stat64 as *const raw::stat) }
}
fn st_dev(&self) -> u64 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_dev as u64
}
fn st_ino(&self) -> u64 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_ino as u64
}
fn st_mode(&self) -> u32 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_mode as u32
}
fn st_nlink(&self) -> u64 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_nlink as u64
}
fn st_uid(&self) -> u32 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_uid as u32
}
fn st_gid(&self) -> u32 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_gid as u32
}
fn st_rdev(&self) -> u64 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_rdev as u64
}
fn st_size(&self) -> u64 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_size as u64
}
fn st_atime(&self) -> i64 {
let file_attr = self.as_inner();
#[cfg(all(target_env = "gnu", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
if let Some(atime) = file_attr.stx_atime() {
return atime.tv_sec;
}
file_attr.as_inner().st_atime as i64
}
fn st_atime_nsec(&self) -> i64 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_atime_nsec as i64
}
fn st_mtime(&self) -> i64 {
let file_attr = self.as_inner();
#[cfg(all(target_env = "gnu", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
if let Some(mtime) = file_attr.stx_mtime() {
return mtime.tv_sec;
}
file_attr.as_inner().st_mtime as i64
}
fn st_mtime_nsec(&self) -> i64 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_mtime_nsec as i64
}
fn st_ctime(&self) -> i64 {
let file_attr = self.as_inner();
#[cfg(all(target_env = "gnu", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
if let Some(ctime) = file_attr.stx_ctime() {
return ctime.tv_sec;
}
file_attr.as_inner().st_ctime as i64
}
fn st_ctime_nsec(&self) -> i64 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_ctime_nsec as i64
}
fn st_blksize(&self) -> u64 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_blksize as u64
}
fn st_blocks(&self) -> u64 {
self.as_inner().as_inner().st_blocks as u64
}
}